Researching institutional involvement in Transatlantic Slavery: a guide for archivists, researchers & institutional stakeholders
This toolkit supports those investigating institutional links to the Transatlantic Slave Trade. Since 2020, more than 100 UK institutions have commissioned research into their historical involvement in the transatlantic trade in enslaved people, and demand for this work is likely to grow. The London’s Records of Slavery network was established in 2021 to connect institutions undertaking such research. By sharing their experiences, this toolkit builds capacity, provides benchmarks for future projects, and highlights potential challenges and opportunities.
The toolkit includes case studies of research undertaken by the Bank of England, Church Commissioners using Lambeth Palace Library Archives, and Lloyds of London. These demonstrate that rigorous historical research is vital to the reception and broader success of institutional projects: it can motivate stakeholders to take action, engage audiences and corporate partners, and provide transparency for descendant communities.
The case studies are followed by guidance on research design and practical approaches. Our network’s experience shows that archivists and institutions view undertaking this work as a net positive, offering meaningful dialogue about institutions’ historical record. However, the work can also presents challenges around time and capacity, resources, internal communication, available sources, external consultation and publicity. The toolkit therefore recommends approaches including establishing advisory boards, using external researchers, defining outcomes clearly, being transparent about the research process, and making findings publicly available. It also provides resources and appendices to support institutions undertaking this work.
If you are interested in joining the London’s Records of Slavery network, please email mmor@kcl.ac.uk.